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Concepts

Blood plasma
Cell walls
Several carbonyl funtional groups
Exoskeleton
Fructose
Glucose
Glucose + fructose
Glucose + galactose
Gluecose + glucose
Honey
Several hydroxyl functional groups
Liver & muscle cells
Milk
Monosaccharides
Monosaccharides
Plants
Plants
Seeds
C, H, O atoms in ratio 1:2:1
3-7 C atoms

Carbohydrate Structure and Function

 

Monosaccharides (simple sugars)

Dissachariides

Polysacchariides

 
 

are composed of

 

are composed of 2

 

are composed of more than 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

having the chemical formula C6H12O6

disacchariides having the chemical formula C12H22O11 include

composed of long chains of the monosaccharide glucose include

 

 

 

 

occurs in human

occurs in bee's

 

Starch

Glycogen

Chitin

Cellulose

 

 

 

 

storage carbonhydrate in cells of

storage carbonhydrate in human

structural carbonhydrate in insect

structural carbonhydrate in plant

 

Lactose

Maltose

Sucrose

 

 

 

 

 

composed of the two, 6-carbon monosaccharides

occurs in mammalian

composed of the two, 6-carbon monosaccharides

storage carbohydrate in plant

composed of the two, 6-carbon monosaccharides

transport carbohydrate in xylem of